What is aluminum acetate solution topical?
Aluminum acetate solution topical (Burow’s solution) is an astringent and drying agent used for the temporary relief of minor skin irritation such as insect bites, rashes, and allergies. It cleanses, cools, and dries inflamed skin. Burow’s solution is also used to treat ear infections (otitis externa) due to its antibacterial effects, often in combination with hydrocortisone. It is used in dogs and cats.
There is no veterinary brand of aluminum acetate solution topical. Burow’s solution is available as an over-the-counter human product but should always be used under the supervision and guidance of a veterinarian. It is commonly available through veterinary compounding companies and is prescribed off label to treat inflammatory skin conditions.
It is used off label (extra label) in animals. Many drugs are commonly prescribed for off-label use in veterinary medicine. “Off label” means the drug is being used in a way that has not been reviewed or approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) or Health Canada. In these instances, follow your veterinarian’s directions and cautions carefully, as they may be significantly different from those on the label.
How do I give my pet aluminum acetate solution topical?
- Aluminum acetate solution topical comes in a topical liquid form.
- This medication should only be used topically.
- This product is usually applied to the skin with a wet compress, dressing or soak. It is applied in the ear with liquid drops administered into the ear canal.
- Follow your veterinarian’s directions and measure liquid forms of this medication carefully.
- Avoid contact with the eyes.
- Wash your hands after application.
- Do not cover the application site with plastic or airtight dressing; allow for drying and evaporation.
This medication will take effect quickly, in about one to two hours, but its effects may not be noticeable for a few days.
What if I miss giving my pet the medication?
If you miss an application, give it as soon as you remember and then continue with the regular dosing schedule. However, if it is almost time for the next scheduled application, skip the missed dose and resume the regular schedule. Do not give the pet two doses at once.
Are there any potential side effects?
Aluminum acetate solution topical may cause the following side effects:
- Dry skin or skin irritation in some patients
- Skin redness
If you notice excessive skin irritation or if the existing skin irritation or swelling worsens, stop using this medication, and contact your veterinarian immediately.
Serious adverse reactions may occur. If any of the following signs develop, stop giving aluminum acetate solution topical and contact your veterinarian immediately:
- An allergic reaction such as irregular breathing, rash, fever, puffiness and swelling around the face
Sensitivities can develop over time, with repeated exposure. Your pet may have no reaction after the first few doses but may develop a sensitivity later. It is important to watch for signs of an allergic reaction over the entire course of treatment and notify your veterinarian if you have any concerns.
Other side effects may occur. If you notice anything unusual, discontinue use and contact your veterinarian immediately. This short-acting medication should stop working within 24 hours, although effects may last longer in pets with liver or kidney disease.
Are there any risk factors for this medication?
DO NOT USE aluminum acetate solution topical in:
- Pets with a known sensitivity to Burow’s solution or a previous allergic reaction to this medication
Are there any drug interactions I should be aware of?
There are no documented drug interactions for this supplement. Be sure to tell your veterinarian about any medications (including vitamins, supplements, or herbal therapies) that your pet is taking before starting any new treatment.
Is any monitoring needed with this medication?
- Your veterinarian will let you know when and how they want to reassess your pet to ensure the supplement is working and not causing side effects.
- At home, monitor for any side effects such as those noted above. If any occur, discontinue the medication, and contact your veterinarian.
How do I store aluminum acetate solution, topical?
- Store this medication at controlled room temperature, away from heat and direct sunlight.
- Store this medication in its original container.
- Keep this medication out of reach of children and pets.
- Ask your veterinarian for disposal instructions. Do not flush medications down the sink or toilet unless instructed to do so.
What should I do in case of emergency?
If you suspect an overdose or an adverse reaction to the medication, call your veterinary office immediately. If they are not available, follow their directions in contacting an emergency facility. Be prepared to provide information about the product and your pet's weight and symptoms. Report any adverse effects to the FDA or Health Canada.
